Showing posts with label UV light. Show all posts
Showing posts with label UV light. Show all posts

Sunday, May 1, 2011

Budgie Vision (2)

Light perception

Budgies are able to see ultraviolet light, which is involved in courtship. The plumage patterns in ultraviolet are invisible to the human eye, unless you place your budgie under a UV lamp.

Image © Mark Neville
A UV receptor also may give wild budgerigars an advantage in foraging food. Although they feed mainly on grass seeds, they also eat fruit. The waxy surfaces of many small fruits and berries reflect UV light that might advertise their presence. A quick and easy meal for a budgie!

Flicker tresholds

Budgies can resolve rapid movement much better than humans, for whom flickering at a rate greater than 50 Hz appears as continuous movement. Thus, humans are unable to distinguish individual flashes of a fluorescent light bulb oscillating at 60 Hz, but no more than that. Budgies have flicker tresholds of more than a 100 Hz!

Image © volnistij-gorod.ru
Here's another breathtaking fact: budgies are able to detect slow moving objects. The movement of the sun and the constellations across the sky is imperceptible to humans. We are only capable of saying that the sun has gone a bit down or up, compared to half an hour or an hour ago. Budgerigars can actually detect this movement while it is happening! This amazing ability allows budgies to properly orient themselves in the wild.

Friday, July 23, 2010

Glowing Budgies


Photo: BBC News

Budgies have feathers on their cheeks and the crowns of their heads which reflect ultraviolet light. These ultraviolet pigments on budgerigar's feathers play a big role in their attractiveness to members of the opposite sex!

That means that budgies can see ultraviolet light. They have four types of colour sensing cells in their eyes, while humans only have three. These pigmented feathers appear very bright to a budgie, and the female budgies fall for it.

If you put a budgie under UV light, the invisible comes partially visible. Green budgies and yellow/lutino budgies will fluoresce in the dark. Blue and albino budgies, however, don't glow in the dark because they lack yellow pigment. That is why they are less likely to find a mate, unless they get the chance to be alone with a budgie (without any "competitors" around).

For more information: http://www.burkesbackyard.com.au/2002/archives/2002?p=821

or http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/scotland/1741099.stm

More amazing budgie facts in August!